Mayankho apamwamba a zinthu zosatha
Njira zathu zamakhalidwe abwino zimakhazikitsidwa m'malo athu onse apadziko lonse lapansi.Izi zimatithandiza kupeza ndikupereka zida zapamwamba kwambiri zachikale kwa makasitomala athu padziko lonse lapansi panthawi, nthawi iliyonse.
Component Lifecycle Management
Mupeza chithandizo chodzitetezera ndi chithandizo chazigamulo mu yankho lathu la Life Cycle Assessment (LCA).
Kasamalidwe ka zinthu, makamaka kutsekedwa kwa mabala, kungakhale kovuta, kuwononga nthawi komanso kusinthasintha kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zowonongeka komanso zotsika mtengo.Timathandizira makasitomala kuwongolera kugula ndi kuthetsa kutsekeka kwa mabala ochulukirapo kwinaku akusunga kuchuluka kwa zoperekera, kupereka malipoti akuzama ndikuphatikiza ndi kasamalidwe ka zinthu, kuwunika kwa magwiridwe antchito, komanso kuthekera kokulitsa kasamalidwe kumagulu ena azinthu.
Kodi mukuyang'ana kugulitsa zinthu zowonjezera zomwe sizingabwezedwe kwa omwe adakupangirani?Tathandiza ambiri omwe timagwira nawo ntchito kugulitsa zotsalira zawo zamagetsi zamagetsi mwachangu komanso moyenera.
Ngati ndinu OEM kapena EMS, titha kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwanu kwa makasitomala padziko lonse lapansi ndikukuthandizani kuti mugulitse mosavuta.Ziribe kanthu komwe muli, tidzakupatsirani njira yabwino yogulitsira zotsala zanu.
Izi sizimangolepheretsa zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti zisamalowe m'malo otayirako nthawi isanakwane, komanso zimalambalala njira yamisonkho pobwezeretsanso gawo lina la zidazo kenako kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvuyo kukonzanso zinthuzo kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito zina.
Kufufuta kwa data, makamaka kufufutika kwa data pawokha, kumathandizira njira yokonzekera zida zachuma chozungulira popanda kuopa kuchotsedwa kwa data.Izi zimaperekanso ukadaulo wotsika mtengo wanyumba, mabizinesi, masukulu ndi madera apadziko lonse lapansi - zonse popanda kudalira kupanga zida zatsopano.
Chifukwa zamagetsi zimapangidwa ndikusinthidwanso padziko lonse lapansi;chifukwa ali ndi zinthu zapoizoni ndi zowononga chilengedwe ndipo ali ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza;kuchepetsa zotsatira mwa kusankha bwino kwa mankhwala ndi kasamalidwe kungakhale ndi zotsatira zabwino pa thanzi laumunthu ndi chilengedwe padziko lonse lapansi.
Bungwe la UNU STEP likuyerekeza kuti kuchuluka kwa zinyalala padziko lonse lapansi zitha kukwera ndi 33% pakati pa 2013 ndi 2017.
United States imapanga e-zinyalala zambiri chaka chilichonse (matani 9.4 miliyoni) kuposa dziko lina lililonse.(UNU imalimbana ndi e-waste)
EPA ikuyerekeza kuti kuchuluka kwa zobwezeretsanso zamagetsi ku US kudakwera mpaka 40 peresenti mu 2013, kuchokera pa 30 peresenti mu 2012.
Zipangizo zamagetsi zomwe zimatayidwa zimabweretsa zovuta komanso zovuta.Kutaya koyenera ndi nkhani yolamulidwa ndi boma la US komanso mabungwe aboma oteteza zachilengedwe.Mabungwe ambiri akuluakulu akupitirizabe kulephera kutsatira malamulo opangidwa kuti ateteze chilengedwe ndi thanzi la anthu ku e-waste.
Ngakhale kuli koletsedwa kutayirako zinyalala komanso mapulogalamu osonkhanitsira zinyalala m’dziko lonselo, akuti pafupifupi 40 peresenti ya zitsulo zolemera m’malo otayirako ku US zimachokera ku zamagetsi zotayidwa.
Bungwe la US Environmental Protection Agency's Energy Star likuyerekeza kuti makompyuta onse ogulitsidwa ku US akadakhala ogwirizana ndi Energy Star, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupulumutsa ndalama zokwana madola 1 biliyoni pachaka.
Kukumba ndi kupanga zinthu zopitilira 40 zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamagetsi zimawononga mphamvu ndi madzi ochulukirapo ndipo zimatulutsa zinthu zapoizoni ndi mpweya.
Ngakhale m'makina apamwamba kwambiri obwezeretsanso zida zamagetsi, zinthu zambiri zomwe zimachotsedwa ndikukonzedwa zimangotayika.
Kupanga chozungulira chophatikizika pa chowotcha cha 30-cm kumafuna pafupifupi malita 2,200 amadzi, kuphatikiza magaloni 1,500 amadzi amtundu wa ultrapure - ndipo kompyuta imatha kukhala ndi tinthu tating'ono tating'onoting'ono kapena tchipisi.
Zida zamagetsi zimachokera ku mchere ndi zinthu padziko lonse lapansi.Miyezo ya Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) imaphatikizapo kuzindikira malo otentha kuti athe kupewedwa ngati kuli kotheka.Mwachitsanzo, m’madera amene kuli kusayeruzika ndi kuphwanya ufulu wa anthu, munthu angaganize zofufuza zinthu m’madera ena.Uwu ndiye phindu lothandizira mphamvu zogulira zachuma ndi machitidwe omwe ali abwino ku thanzi la anthu komanso chilengedwe.
Mchitidwe wobwezeretsanso zinyalala padziko lonse lapansi walembedwa bwino.Akuti 29% yokha ya e-waste padziko lonse lapansi imagwiritsa ntchito njira zovomerezeka (mwachitsanzo, zovomerezeka) zobwezeretsanso.Ena 71 peresenti amalowa m'machitidwe osalamulirika, osalamulirika omwe pafupifupi zigawo zonse za mankhwala ndi zipangizo zimatayidwa ndipo, kuwonjezera apo, ogwira ntchito omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizozi amakumana ndi zinthu zapoizoni komanso zomwe zingakhale zovulaza monga mercury, dioxins ndi heavy metal.Zigawozi zimatulutsidwa m'chilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zoopsa zapadziko lonse lapansi.
